Calathea "Rattlesnake Plant"
Calathea "Rattlesnake Plant"
Calathea "Rattlesnake Plant"
Description:
Calathea "Rattlesnake Plant," scientifically known as Calathea lancifolia, features elongated, lance-shaped leaves adorned with striking patterns of dark green and light green wavy stripes. The undersides of the leaves are often a deep burgundy, adding to its visual appeal. This plant can also exhibit a unique rolling motion in its leaves, resembling a rattlesnake's skin.
Native Range:
Native to the tropical regions of Brazil, particularly in the Amazon rainforest.
Grow Zone:
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 10-12 (commonly grown as a houseplant in cooler climates)
Height and Width:
- Height: Generally grows to about 1 to 2 feet tall.
- Width: Can spread approximately 1 to 2 feet wide.
Care Instructions
1. Light:
- Prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while low light can cause the vibrant colors to fade.
2. Watering:
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, using distilled or rainwater for best results.
3. Humidity:
- Enjoys high humidity (around 50-70%). Misting, using a pebble tray, or a humidifier can help maintain the moisture level.
4. Temperature:
- Thrives in temperatures between 65°F to 80°F (18°C to 27°C). Keep away from cold drafts and extreme temperature fluctuations.
5. Soil:
- Use a well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. A mix designed for tropical plants, or a blend of peat moss, perlite, and bark, is ideal.
6. Fertilizing:
- Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, diluted fertilizer.
7. Repotting:
- Repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is only slightly larger than the current one to avoid overwatering.
Uses
- Ornamental Plant: Its unique foliage makes it an excellent choice for indoor decoration, adding a tropical feel to any space.
- Air Purifier: Like many houseplants, it can help improve indoor air quality by filtering pollutants.